
On Sunday, September 21, 2025, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada officially recognized Palestine as a state. This significant move reflects growing frustration over the ongoing Gaza war and aims to promote a two-state solution. More than 140 countries had previously recognized Palestine, and officials expect more recognitions at the upcoming United Nations General Assembly, including France.
This decision marks a historic shift for Canada, aligning its policy with several European allies despite facing criticism from former U.S. President Donald Trump. The UK’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced the recognition after Israel declined to agree to a ceasefire with Hamas in Gaza, a condition previously set by the British government.
The recognition has been met with mixed reactions:
- Palestinians in the West Bank cautiously welcome the move but hope it leads to practical measures rather than just symbolism.
- Israel and its main ally, the United States, have expressed strong disapproval of the decision.
- In the U.S., political figures allied with Trump warned Australia about potential punitive measures for this policy choice.
The recognition of Palestine by these major democracies could reshape diplomatic relations and international efforts to resolve the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
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