
South Korea is set to fully take control of the adoption process starting from July 19, effectively ending the practice often referred to as ‘baby exports’. This significant policy change aims to ensure that the delicate matter of adoption is managed domestically under stringent government supervision.
Key Changes in Adoption Policy
From July 19 onwards, the South Korean government will exercise complete authority over all adoption procedures. This move is designed to:
- Prevent overseas adoptions that have long been a concern both domestically and internationally.
- Strengthen the protection of children’s rights within the country.
- Promote domestic adoptions and better support for adoptive families.
Motivations Behind the Policy Shift
South Korea has faced criticism over the years regarding the high number of children adopted abroad, sometimes under insufficient safeguards. The new policy reflects a broader commitment to:
- Preserve the cultural and familial identity of children.
- Ensure transparency and accountability in the adoption process.
- Improve transparency and oversight to protect children from exploitation.
Expected Impact
With the government’s direct control, it is hoped that:
- Adoption processes become more streamlined and child-centered.
- The welfare of children takes precedence over other factors.
- International partners may need to adjust how they collaborate with South Korea on adoption matters.
This policy marks a critical step in South Korea’s efforts to reform its child welfare system, ensuring that every adoption respects the dignity and rights of the child.