The South Korean government has announced a significant policy change to its adoption system, officially taking full responsibility for all adoptions within the country starting July 19, 2025. This marks the end of a 70-year period during which private agencies managed most adoption placements, a practice often labeled as ‘baby exports.’
Key reasons for this policy change include addressing ethical concerns and enhancing transparency throughout the adoption process. Private agency management has faced criticism for its minimal government oversight and the large number of international adoptions originating from South Korea.
New State-Run Adoption System
Under the new model, the government will oversee the entire adoption procedure with goals to:
- Promote better regulation
- Safeguard the rights of children and birth families
- Provide stronger support to birth mothers
- Ensure proper child welfare
- Align with international adoption standards
Expected Impact
Experts expect this initiative to have a profound impact on both domestic and international adoption practices by restoring public trust and enhancing child protection. South Korea is known for having one of the highest rates of international adoption globally, making this policy a crucial step toward increased responsibility in child welfare.
Social workers and human rights advocates have welcomed the transition, hoping it will:
- End illegal or unethical adoption cases
- Improve oversight and accountability
- Support vulnerable children more effectively
For ongoing news and developments regarding this policy change, stay tuned to Questiqa World News.
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