South Africa has made a significant decision to withdraw its troops from the United Nations peacekeeping mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), known as MONUSCO. This announcement was formally communicated by President Cyril Ramaphosa to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on February 9, 2026, marking a notable shift in South Africa’s engagement in regional security efforts.
Background on MONUSCO
Since 1999, MONUSCO has played a crucial role in stabilizing the eastern regions of the DRC, where ongoing conflict and armed groups threaten peace and security. South Africa had been a key contributor, providing troops to support the mission’s efforts to maintain order and protect civilians.
Implications of Withdrawal
The decision to pull out South African soldiers reflects a reassessment of military involvement abroad, potentially driven by strategic, political, or resource-related considerations. Experts indicate that the withdrawal could have several consequences:
- Impact on regional security: South African troops have been integral to peacekeeping, and their absence may affect stability in the volatile eastern Congo.
- Changes in foreign policy: This move suggests a possible shift in South Africa’s approach to international military engagements.
- Resource management: Reallocation of military and financial resources may be a factor behind the decision.
Response from the United Nations
The United Nations has welcomed the formal notification of the withdrawal and affirmed its commitment to continuing collaboration with all member countries involved in MONUSCO to sustain peace and stability in the DRC.
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